Fragrances and spices
   
Name in International languages
Spanish Curcuma
French Curcuma
German Kurkuma
Gelbwurzel
Swedish Gurkmeja
Arabic Kurkum
Dutch Geelwortel
Italian Curcuma
Portuguese Acafrao-da-India
Russian Zholty Imbir
Japanese Ukon
Chinese Yu.Chin
Hindi Haldi
DESCRIPTION
Turmeric has a mild, earthy and woody flavour. It stimulates protein digestion, and is an excellent blood purifier. The use of turmeric as a colouring agent in food and dates back as far as 600 B.C. In medieval Europe, turmeric was known as Indian Saffron.
 
India is the world’s leading producer of turmeric. The well-known varieties are `Allepy finger’ (from Kerala), `Madras Finger’ and `Erode turmeric’ (from Tamil Nadu).
Fragrances and spices
 
Botanical name Family name Commercial part

Curcuma longa L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome or underground stem

 
USAGE
The Hindus in India use turmeric to marinate fish before cooking. Turmeric is both used as a colouring and flavouring agent in Indian cuisine. Solutions of turmeric have long been used in the treatment of wounds, eye infections and common cold.
 
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